{"id":5306,"date":"2026-02-17T08:36:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-17T08:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/?p=5306"},"modified":"2026-02-17T08:36:00","modified_gmt":"2026-02-17T08:36:00","slug":"kus-besleyenlere-kritik-uyari-akcigerde-geri-donusumsuz-hasar-riski","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/?p=5306","title":{"rendered":"Ku\u015f besleyenlere kritik uyar\u0131: Akci\u011ferde geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcms\u00fcz hasar riski!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Aliye Gamze \u00c7al\u0131\u015f, halk aras\u0131nda “ku\u015f\u00e7u akci\u011feri” olarak bilinen Hipersensitivite Pn\u00f6monisi’ne ili\u015fkin uyar\u0131larda bulundu.<\/p>\n

Tan\u0131 konulmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ku\u015f beslemeye devam edilmesinin ciddi sonu\u00e7lara yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fini belirten \u00c7al\u0131\u015f, “Akci\u011ferde ilerleyici ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcms\u00fcz sertle\u015fme geli\u015febilir, bu tablo solunum yetmezli\u011fine kadar ilerleyebilir” dedi.
Evde ku\u015f beslemek, \u00e7at\u0131da ku\u015flar\u0131n bar\u0131nmas\u0131 ya da ku\u015f pisli\u011fi temizli\u011fi s\u0131ras\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan partik\u00fcller, akci\u011fer sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tehdit edebiliyor. Akdeniz \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131’ndan Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Aliye Gamze \u00c7al\u0131\u015f, \u00f6zellikle ku\u015f t\u00fcy\u00fc ve d\u0131\u015fk\u0131s\u0131na maruziyetin Hipersensitivite Pn\u00f6monisi’ne neden olabilece\u011fini belirterek, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu zaman grip ya da ast\u0131mla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

\"G\u00f6rsel\"<\/p>\n

EV ORTAMINDAK\u0130 G\u00d6R\u00dcNMEYEN TEHL\u0130KE<\/strong>
Ku\u015flara ait t\u00fcy, d\u0131\u015fk\u0131 ve deri d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fclerinde bulunan antijenlerin solunum yoluyla akci\u011ferlere ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemini tetikledi\u011fini ifade eden \u00c7al\u0131\u015f, “Ku\u015flar\u0131n t\u00fcyleri, d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lar\u0131 ya da deri d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fclerindeki antijenler inhale edildi\u011finde, akci\u011ferlerimiz bunlar\u0131 yabanc\u0131 madde olarak alg\u0131lar. Bu durum ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminin reaksiyon vermesine yol a\u00e7ar. Olu\u015fan imm\u00fcnolojik yan\u0131t sonucunda akci\u011fer dokusunda sertle\u015fme ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir” dedi.<\/p>\n

AKUT FORM GR\u0130P G\u0130B\u0130 BA\u015eLIYOR<\/strong>
Hipersensitivite Pn\u00f6monisi’nin akut ve kronik olmak \u00fczere iki farkl\u0131 klinik tabloda g\u00f6r\u00fclebildi\u011fini belirten \u00c7al\u0131\u015f, akut formun temas sonras\u0131 saatler i\u00e7inde geli\u015febildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. \u00c7al\u0131\u015f, “Ku\u015fla temas\u0131n\u0131zdan yakla\u015f\u0131k 4-8 saat sonra grip benzeri semptomlar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, ate\u015f, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve k\u0131rg\u0131nl\u0131k en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015fikayetler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131r” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

KRON\u0130K FORM S\u0130NS\u0130 \u0130LERL\u0130YOR<\/strong>
Uzun s\u00fcreli maruziyetin daha ciddi bir tabloya yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fini vurgulayan \u00c7al\u0131\u015f, kronik formda belirtilerin yava\u015f geli\u015fti\u011fini ifade ederek, “Kronik formda hastal\u0131k y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde sinsi \u015fekilde ilerler. Hastalar genellikle efor dispnesi, kuru \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve gece t\u0131kanma hissi tarif eder. Bu form daha a\u011f\u0131r seyredebilir ve kal\u0131c\u0131 hasar riski ta\u015f\u0131r” dedi.<\/p>\n

\"G\u00f6rsel\"<\/p>\n

B\u0130R\u00c7OK HASTA ASTIM ZANNED\u0130YOR<\/strong>
Semptomlar\u0131n farkl\u0131 hastal\u0131klarla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labildi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken \u00c7al\u0131\u015f, “Tahminimizden \u00e7ok daha fazla hastayla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yoruz. Hastalar\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131 kendini ast\u0131m hastas\u0131 zannediyor ya da uzun s\u00fcre grip tedavisi al\u0131yor. Bu nedenle do\u011fru anamnez hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u2018BUZLU CAM’<\/strong>
Tan\u0131 s\u00fcrecine ili\u015fkin bilgi veren \u00c7al\u0131\u015f, de\u011ferlendirmede ku\u015f besleme \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn belirleyici oldu\u011funu kaydetti. \u00c7al\u0131\u015f, “Muayene sonras\u0131 akci\u011fer grafisi, gerekirse y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckl\u00fc tomografi (HRCT) \u00e7ekiyoruz. Tomografide bizim i\u00e7in anahtar bulgu \u2018buzlu cam’ g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcd\u00fcr. Ku\u015f maruziyeti \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcyle birlikte bu bulgu tan\u0131y\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u015fekilde destekler” dedi. Kesin tan\u0131 i\u00e7in solunum fonksiyon testi ve bronkoskopi uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n

TEDAV\u0130DE EN KR\u0130T\u0130K ADIM, ANT\u0130JENDEN UZAKLA\u015eMAK<\/strong>
\u00c7al\u0131\u015f, tedavi s\u00fcrecinde en kritik ad\u0131m\u0131n antijen maruziyetinin tamamen sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak, “En \u00f6nemli \u015fey antijenin uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Hayvanlar\u0131m\u0131z ve hobilerimiz elbette k\u0131ymetli ancak nefesimiz \u00e7ok daha k\u0131ymetli. Bu nedenle hastal\u0131\u011fa neden olan ku\u015flardan bir an \u00f6nce uzakla\u015fmak gerekir. Ku\u015fu ba\u015fka odaya almak ya da bah\u00e7eye \u00e7\u0131karmak \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm de\u011fildir. T\u00fcy ve partik\u00fcller havada dola\u015fmaya devam edece\u011fi i\u00e7in inhalasyon s\u00fcrer ve hastal\u0131k tekrarlayabilir. Bu y\u00fczden tamamen uzakla\u015fmak gerekir. Sadece bu \u00f6nlem bile tedavi ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir katk\u0131 sa\u011flar” dedi.
Antijenin ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hastalarda ila\u00e7 tedavisine ba\u015fvurduklar\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u00c7al\u0131\u015f, “Gerekli durumlarda yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 ay s\u00fcreyle, hekim kontrol\u00fcnde kortikosteroid tedavisi uyguluyoruz. Baz\u0131 hastalarda daha diren\u00e7li bir tablo g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyor. Bu durumda ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemini daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u015fekilde bask\u0131layan ila\u00e7lar kullanmam\u0131z gerekebilir. Tedavi s\u00fcrecinde hastalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fczenli aral\u0131klarla akci\u011fer grafisi, solunum fonksiyon testi ve klinik muayenelerle takip ediyoruz” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

“HOB\u0130LER\u0130M\u0130Z KIYMETL\u0130 AMA NEFES\u0130M\u0130Z DAHA KIYMETL\u0130”<\/strong>
Tan\u0131 konulmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmamas\u0131n\u0131n ciddi sonu\u00e7lara yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fini ifade eden \u00c7al\u0131\u015f, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:
“Akci\u011ferde ilerleyici ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcms\u00fcz sertle\u015fme geli\u015febilir. Bu durum bir s\u00fcre sonra solunum yetmezli\u011fine, oksijen cihaz\u0131 kullan\u0131m\u0131na, hatta yo\u011fun bak\u0131m ihtiyac\u0131na kadar ilerleyebilir.”
\u00c7al\u0131\u015f, ku\u015f besleyen ve nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck \u015fikayetleri bulunan ki\u015filere g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs hastal\u0131klar\u0131 hekimine ba\u015fvurma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: \u0130HA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Aliye Gamze \u00c7al\u0131\u015f, halk aras\u0131nda “ku\u015f\u00e7u akci\u011feri” olarak bilinen Hipersensitivite Pn\u00f6monisi’ne ili\u015fkin…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5307,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5306"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5306\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5307"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}