{"id":124,"date":"2025-10-19T12:34:00","date_gmt":"2025-10-19T12:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/?p=124"},"modified":"2025-10-19T12:34:00","modified_gmt":"2025-10-19T12:34:00","slug":"prof-turkes-yagmurun-her-damlasi-altin-degerinde","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/?p=124","title":{"rendered":"Prof. T\u00fcrke\u015f: Ya\u011fmurun Her Damlas\u0131 Alt\u0131n De\u011ferinde"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve Politikalar\u0131 Uygulama ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Murat T\u00fcrke\u015f, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin kurakl\u0131k riskine ili\u015fkin \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulundu. T\u00fcrke\u015f, \u201cUzun s\u00fcreli kurakl\u0131klar art\u0131k bir ihtimal de\u011fil, ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir ger\u00e7ek. Bu durum yaln\u0131zca tar\u0131m\u0131 de\u011fil, sosyal ve ekonomik yap\u0131y\u0131 da d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcyor; g\u00f6\u00e7leri, \u015fehirle\u015fmeyi ve hatta g\u00fcvenlik politikalar\u0131n\u0131 etkiliyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Uzmanlara g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de artan s\u0131cakl\u0131klar, de\u011fi\u015fen ya\u011f\u0131\u015f rejimleri ve azalan yeralt\u0131 suyu rezervleri, yaln\u0131zca \u00e7ift\u00e7iyi de\u011fil \u015fehirlerdeki su y\u00f6netimini, enerji \u00fcretimini ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam\u0131 da do\u011frudan etkiliyor.<\/p>\n

\"Prof.<\/p>\n

KURAKLI\u011eIN TEMEL NEDEN\u0130: YA\u011eI\u015e REJ\u0130MLER\u0130NDEK\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130\u015e\u0130M<\/strong><\/p>\n

Prof. T\u00fcrke\u015f, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kurakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n farkl\u0131 nedenleri oldu\u011funu belirterek \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:
\u201cYa\u011f\u0131\u015f getiren sistemlerin etkili olmamas\u0131, Kuzey Atlantik veya Akdeniz k\u00f6kenli cephelerin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye yeterli ya\u011f\u0131\u015f b\u0131rakmamas\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7 ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n egemen olmas\u0131 uzun s\u00fcreli kurakl\u0131klara neden oluyor. Bu durum, meteorolojik kurakl\u0131kla ba\u015flay\u0131p zamanla tar\u0131msal ve hidrolojik kurakl\u0131klara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.\u201d<\/p>\n

Uzman, \u00f6zellikle \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu, G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu ve Bat\u0131 Anadolu\u2019nun baz\u0131 kesimlerinin yar\u0131 kurak veya kurak alanlar oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

KURAKLIK EN \u00c7OK HANG\u0130 B\u00d6LGELER\u0130 VURUYOR?<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrke\u015f\u2019e g\u00f6re kurakl\u0131k, Marmara, Ege, Akdeniz, \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu b\u00f6lgelerinde en yo\u011fun \u015fekilde hissediliyor. Ayr\u0131ca Bat\u0131 Karadeniz\u2019in baz\u0131 kesimleri de zaman zaman kurakl\u0131ktan etkileniyor.<\/p>\n

\"Prof.<\/p>\n

\u201cSU KITLI\u011eI, G\u00d6\u00c7 VE G\u00dcVENL\u0130K R\u0130SKLER\u0130N\u0130 ARTIRACAK\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. T\u00fcrke\u015f, gelecekte iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin toplumsal etkilerine dikkat \u00e7ekerek, \u201cK\u00f6t\u00fcmser iklim senaryolar\u0131na g\u00f6re 2040\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llarda 250 milyona yak\u0131n insan kurakl\u0131k, \u00e7\u00f6lle\u015fme ve su yetersizli\u011fi nedeniyle g\u00f6\u00e7 etmek zorunda kalabilir. T\u00fcrkiye de bu s\u00fcre\u00e7ten etkilenme riski ta\u015f\u0131yor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

TARIMDAN KENTE G\u00d6\u00c7 HIZLANIYOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrke\u015f, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kurakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve yeralt\u0131 suyu azalmas\u0131n\u0131n tar\u0131mdan kente g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. \u201cEskiden mevsimlik olan g\u00f6\u00e7ler art\u0131k kal\u0131c\u0131 hale geldi. Tar\u0131mdan uzakla\u015fan insanlar b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlere y\u00f6neliyor\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"Prof.<\/p>\n

DEN\u0130Z SUYU ARITMA TEKNOLOJ\u0130LER\u0130 YAYGINLA\u015eACAK MI?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Deniz suyu ar\u0131tma sistemlerinin (desalinizasyon) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatan T\u00fcrke\u015f, \u201cBu teknoloji d\u00fcnyada giderek ucuzluyor. Ancak ar\u0131tma sonras\u0131 kalan tuzlu suyun denize b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 ekosistemlere zarar veriyor. Yenilenebilir enerjiyle desteklenirse bu etki azalt\u0131labilir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u015fu anda bu sistemlerin Antalya, Mu\u011fla ve Ege k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda turizm tesisleri ve enerji santrallerinde s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7ekte kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"Prof.<\/p>\n

\u201cKURAKLIKLA M\u00dcCADELE PLANI K\u00c2\u011eIT \u00dcST\u00dcNDE KALMAMALI\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Prof. T\u00fcrke\u015f, mevcut \u00f6nlemlerin yetersiz oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekerek, yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenleri \u015fu \u015fekilde s\u0131ralad\u0131:<\/p>\n

Su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 korumak ve izlemek,<\/p>\n

Yeralt\u0131 sular\u0131n\u0131 depolamak,<\/p>\n

Orman ve su havzalar\u0131n\u0131 korumak,<\/p>\n

Tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131 verimli kullanmak.<\/p>\n

\u201cKurakl\u0131k koordinasyon kurullar\u0131 k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t \u00fcst\u00fcnde var ama dinamik ve b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131yor. Bu sistemler otomatik ve izlenebilir hale getirilmeli\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\"Prof.<\/p>\n

SU STRATEJ\u0130K B\u0130R G\u00dc\u00c7 ARACI<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrke\u015f, Orta Do\u011fu\u2019da suyun art\u0131k stratejik bir unsur haline geldi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131:
\u201cKurakl\u0131k artt\u0131k\u00e7a suyun g\u00fcvenlik ve jeopolitik \u00f6nemi de art\u0131yor. Su, enerji kadar stratejik bir ara\u00e7 haline geldi. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler ve b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fc\u00e7ler bu konuda yeni d\u00fczenlemeler yap\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve Politikalar\u0131 Uygulama ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":125,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-124","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=124"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/125"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=124"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=124"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haberadmin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=124"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}